Other than that, there are no major celebrations on this day. They harm themselves to commemorate the sufferings of Husayn Ibn Ali while fighting against the oppressive regime of Yazid. The first day of the month of Muharram is called Al Hijri, while the tenth day is called Ashura. In certain cases, the Shia Muslims fast for the whole month and also flagellate themselves with sticks and rods on this day. It is believed that this extra fasting day is observed in accordance with the teachings of Muhammad Prophet. Both the factions observe fast on this day, with the Sunni Muslims observing fast for an extra day, either before or after this day. However, both the factions have almost identical traditions. While for Sunni Muslims, it is a day of celebration, for Shia Muslims, it is a day of mourning. It was on the tenth day of Muharram that Moses gained victory over the Pharaohs of Egypt, the most famous one being the Pharaoh of oppression.Īs is evident, different factions of the Muslim community observe this day differently. Moses was a religious leader and was meant to propagate religious teachings around the world. However, according to Sunni Muslims, it was on this day that Moses gained victory over Egyptian Pharaohs. Like other months of the Islamic lunar calendar, the beginning of Muharram depends on the date of the moon sighting it is called. During the battle of Karbalan, Husayn was beheaded while his family was imprisoned in Damascus. In 2022, it will be observed on the 30th of July. Instead, Husayn decided to revolt against the ruler which led to the uprising in Karbalan. During the reign of Yazid, it is believed that Husayn refused to accept the Islamic rules laid down by Yazid. This year, the month of Muharram began in India on 31 July. According to Islam, the Prophet Muhammad called the month of Muharram as the ‘sacred month of Allah’. Husayn Ibn Ali is an important figure in Muslim religion and is believed to be a member of the Muhammad's household. For Sunni Muslims, Ashura is a day for fasting to show gratitude to God for saving Moses and his followers by parting the Red Sea. While the Shia Muslims celebrate this day to mourn the death of Husayn Ibn Ali, the Sunni Muslims observe this day to celebrate the victory of Moses over Egyptian Pharaoh.Īccording to the legend popular among Shia Muslims, Husayn Ibn Ali was beheaded during the Battle of Karbala on the tenth day of Muharram. Different factions of the Muslim community observe this day for different reasons. he Islamic New Year is, unlike other religions and cultures, not widely considered as a time for celebration. However, it is the tenth day which is of most significance. It is believed that the grandson of Prophet Mohammed, Imam Hussain. The complete month of Muharram is sacred according to the Muslims. Muharram is considered the second holiest month in the Islamic calendar after Ramadan. For more news and updates on politics, world, sports, entertainment and lifestyle, log on to our website ).Muharram refers to the first month of the Islamic Calendar. (The above story first appeared on LatestLY on 02:06 PM IST. However, this observance is marked by all. It is essential to acknowledge that the reasons behind the mourning and observances for Muharram are different for Sunni and Shia Muslims. No celebrations take place during this month. Muharram is focused on fasting, praying and mourning. This is because it is a month of mourning. Muharram is known to be very different from other Islamic observances. On the day of Ashura, which falls on the 10th day of Muharram, Imam Hussain, the son of Hazrat Ali and the grandson of the Prophet, was martyred in the Battle of Karbala on the day of Ashura in 680 AD. It is believed that the Prophet moved to Mecca because he was prohibited from spreading the teachings of Islam. The history of Muharram dates back to 662 AD, when Prophet Muhammed and his companions were forced to move from Mecca to Medina on the first day of Muharram.
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